Emerging 28 bills · 3 enacted 18 jurisdictions
Non-Discrimination for Exercising Data Rights
Operators may not sell, exchange for valuable consideration, or make available to third parties for consideration any user interaction data generated through or collected by an AI system, subject to narrow exceptions for service providers and user-directed disclosures.
Emerging 26 bills · 3 enacted 16 jurisdictions
Biometric Data Security Standards
Restrictions on government entities' ability to compel production of or access to user interaction data from AI system operators, requiring heightened procedural protections such as wiretap warrants.
Emerging 22 bills · 4 enacted 16 jurisdictions
AI Output Ownership Allocation
Establishes default rules for who owns content generated by or models trained using AI tools. Covers default user ownership, work-made-for-hire exceptions for employees, and conditions such as lawful data acquisition and non-infringement. These are property-law allocation rules rather than compliance obligations.
Emerging 20 bills · 1 enacted 13 jurisdictions
Prohibited Employment ADS Uses
When a user escalates or reaffirms crisis expressions, the AI system must suspend conversational output for a defined cooling-off period while displaying crisis resources and deescalation messaging. Distinct from content restriction — this is a mandatory interruption of the entire conversational session.