Minnesota · House Bill · Ninety-Fourth Session
HF2500
Minnesota H.F. No. 2500 — A bill for an act relating to health insurance; prohibiting algorithm or artificial intelligence use during prior authorization request review; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 62A.59, by adding a subdivision

Status ● Introduced Effective Jan 1, 2026 Passage Likelihood L

WHAT THIS BILL REGULATES · 1 REQUIREMENT TYPE

How Is This Bill Enforced

Enforcement Authority
Enforcement is through existing Minnesota insurance regulatory authority. The bill amends Minn. Stat. § 62A.59, which is administered by the Minnesota Department of Commerce. No private right of action is created by this provision.
Private Right of Action
No private right of action. Enforcement is exclusive to the designated authority.
Penalties
The bill does not specify penalties or remedies. Enforcement would be through existing regulatory authority under Minnesota insurance law.

What This Bill Requires

Verbatim statutory text on the left; plain-language analysis and a per-section checklist on the right. Numbered markers cross-link to the matching checklist row.

Statutory Text
Analysis & Obligations
Minn. Stat. § 62A.59, subd. 3
Algorithm and artificial intelligence use prohibited
Deployer

Subd. 3 1 A health carrier is prohibited from using an algorithm or artificial intelligence program when making a determination to approve or deny a prior authorization request.

Effective Date This section is effective January 1, 2026, and applies to health plans offered, sold, issued, or renewed on or after that date.

This provision adds a new subdivision to Minnesota's prior authorization statute that categorically prohibits health carriers from using any algorithm or artificial intelligence program when making a determination to approve or deny a prior authorization request. This is a bright-line prohibition — not a human-oversight requirement — meaning AI tools may not be used in any capacity in the prior authorization determination process, even with human review or override.

The bill does not define algorithm or artificial intelligence program, which creates potential scope ambiguity. Read broadly, the prohibition could encompass simple rule-based decision trees and automated claims processing workflows that predate modern AI. The provision applies to health plans offered, sold, issued, or renewed on or after January 1, 2026.

Compliance actions 1 item
1
Health carriers must not use any algorithm or artificial intelligence program when making a determination to approve or deny a prior authorization request.
HC-01.1

Passage Likelihood

Low
Status Introduced
Chamber No passage
Committee No action
Majority party No
Bipartisan No
Prior session None

Legislative History

2025-03-17 Introduction and first reading, referred to Commerce Finance and Policy
2025-03-24 Author added Rehrauer
2026-02-17 Author added Smith
2026-02-19 Author added Bahner
2026-02-23 Author changed Bahner
2026-03-05 Author added Jones

Entry Last Reviewed

2026-05-20
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