North Dakota · House Bill · Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly Regular Session
HB1167
North Dakota House Bill No. 1167 — Use of Artificial Intelligence Disclosure Statements

Status ● Failed Effective N/A Passage Likelihood N/A

WHAT THIS BILL REGULATES · 1 REQUIREMENT TYPE

How Is This Bill Enforced

Enforcement Authority
No enforcement mechanism, penalty, or private right of action is specified in the bill. Enforcement would depend on existing election law enforcement authority under North Dakota Century Code chapter 16.1-10.
Private Right of Action
No private right of action. Enforcement is exclusive to the designated authority.
Penalties
The bill specifies no penalties, damages, or remedies. Enforcement presumably falls under existing election law provisions in chapter 16.1-10 of the North Dakota Century Code.

What This Bill Requires

Verbatim statutory text on the left; plain-language analysis and a per-section checklist on the right. Numbered markers cross-link to the matching checklist row.

Statutory Text
Analysis & Obligations
N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-10-XX
Use of artificial intelligence - Disclosure - Exception - Definition
Publisher

(1) 1 Any action taken for a political purpose, including communication and political advertising in support of or opposition to a candidate, political committee, or a political party, or for the purpose of promoting passage or defeat of initiated or referred measures or petitions, containing images, graphics, videos, audio, text, or other digital content created in whole or in part with the use of artificial intelligenceartificial intelligence"artificial intelligence" means a machine-based system capable of creating images, graphics, videos, audio, text, and other digital content based on human-defined objectives or data patterns. The term does not include systems that are explicitly programmed with rules or tools solely designed to assist with grammar, spelling, or word suggestions without generating human likeness or voice.N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-10-XX(3) to visually or audibly impersonate a human, prominently must state the following disclaimer: "THIS CONTENT GENERATED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCEartificial intelligence"artificial intelligence" means a machine-based system capable of creating images, graphics, videos, audio, text, and other digital content based on human-defined objectives or data patterns. The term does not include systems that are explicitly programmed with rules or tools solely designed to assist with grammar, spelling, or word suggestions without generating human likeness or voice.N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-10-XX(3)."

(2) 1 This section does not apply to content solely using artificial intelligenceartificial intelligence"artificial intelligence" means a machine-based system capable of creating images, graphics, videos, audio, text, and other digital content based on human-defined objectives or data patterns. The term does not include systems that are explicitly programmed with rules or tools solely designed to assist with grammar, spelling, or word suggestions without generating human likeness or voice.N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-10-XX(3) for text generation, grammar correction, spelling checks, stylistic editing, or enhancing existing content without creating a new impersonation of human likeness or voice.

(3) For purposes of this section, "artificial intelligenceartificial intelligence"artificial intelligence" means a machine-based system capable of creating images, graphics, videos, audio, text, and other digital content based on human-defined objectives or data patterns. The term does not include systems that are explicitly programmed with rules or tools solely designed to assist with grammar, spelling, or word suggestions without generating human likeness or voice.N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-10-XX(3)" means a machine-based system capable of creating images, graphics, videos, audio, text, and other digital content based on human-defined objectives or data patterns. The term does not include systems that are explicitly programmed with rules or tools solely designed to assist with grammar, spelling, or word suggestions without generating human likeness or voice.

This section creates a disclosure requirement for AI-generated political content in North Dakota. Any political communication — whether in support of or opposition to a candidate, political committee, political party, or ballot measure — that uses AI to visually or audibly impersonate a human must prominently display the prescribed disclaimer: "THIS CONTENT GENERATED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE." The obligation applies broadly to images, graphics, videos, audio, text, and other digital content created in whole or in part with AI.

The section includes a practical carve-out for routine AI-assisted editing: content that uses AI solely for text generation, grammar correction, spelling checks, stylistic editing, or enhancement of existing content without creating a new impersonation of human likeness or voice is exempt. The triggering condition is the use of AI to impersonate a human — mere AI involvement in content production does not trigger the disclosure requirement absent impersonation of human likeness or voice.

Compliance actions 1 item
1
Any person distributing political communications or advertising that uses AI to visually or audibly impersonate a human must prominently display the disclaimer THIS CONTENT GENERATED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCEartificial intelligence"artificial intelligence" means a machine-based system capable of creating images, graphics, videos, audio, text, and other digital content based on human-defined objectives or data patterns. The term does not include systems that are explicitly programmed with rules or tools solely designed to assist with grammar, spelling, or word suggestions without generating human likeness or voice.N.D. Cent. Code § 16.1-10-XX(3). This does not apply to content using AI solely for text generation, grammar correction, spelling checks, stylistic editing, or enhancing existing content without creating a new impersonation of human likeness or voice.
CP-01.6

Passage Likelihood

Failed
Status Failed
Final action Filed with Secretary Of State 04/11

Legislative History

2025-01-07 Introduced, first reading, referred to Government and Veterans Affairs
2025-01-17 Committee Hearing 09:00 (Government and Veterans Affairs)
2025-02-17 Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 9 0 5
2025-02-18 Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
2025-02-19 Second reading, passed, yeas 93 nays 0
2025-02-20 Received from House
2025-02-20 Introduced, first reading, referred to State and Local Government
2025-03-13 Committee Hearing 09:45 (State and Local Government)
2025-03-14 Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 6 0 0
2025-03-17 Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
2025-03-18 Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 46 nays 0
2025-03-19 Returned to House (12)
2025-04-02 Concurred
2025-04-02 Second reading, passed, yeas 90 nays 0
2025-04-04 Signed by President
2025-04-08 Signed by Speaker
2025-04-08 Sent to Governor
2025-04-11 Signed by Governor 04/10
2025-04-14 Filed with Secretary Of State 04/11

Entry Last Reviewed

2026-05-10
AI generated